1. The Dead Salmons of AI Interpretability
   2025/12/21 by Maxime Méloux, Méloux, Maxime, Giada Dirupo +5 · 9 voices · 2 citations
   Computer Science · Neuroscience · #Causal inference #Embodied and Extended Cognition #Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) #Face Recognition and Perception #Feature (linguistics) #Identifiability #Inference #Interpretability #Perspective (graphical) #Statistical inference #Statistical model #cs.AI
2. Statistical Physics of Deep Learning: Optimal Learning of a Multilayer Perceptron near Interpolation
   2025/10/28 by Jean Barbier, Francesco Camilli, Barbier, Jean +7 · 3 citations
   Computer Science · #Artificial neural network #Bayesian probability #Deep learning #Deep neural networks #Feature (linguistics) #Focus (optics) #Interpolation (computer graphics) #Kernel (algebra) #Machine Learning and ELM #Neural Networks and Applications #Optimal design #Perceptron #Phenomenology (philosophy) #Statistical learning #Statistical mechanics #Statistical model #Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques
3. Why Can't Transformers Learn Multiplication? Reverse-Engineering Reveals Long-Range Dependency Pitfalls
   2025/09/30 by Xiaoyan Bai, Bai, Xiaoyan, Itamar Pres +15 · 8 voices · 1 citation
   Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced Data Storage Technologies #Construct (python library) #Dependency (UML) #Directed acyclic graph #Inductive bias #Linear model #Low-power high-performance VLSI design #Multi-task learning #Pairwise comparison #Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques #Statistical model #Task (project management) #cs.AI #cs.LG
4. World Modeling with Probabilistic Structure Integration
   2025/09/10 by Klemen Kotar, Wanhee Lee, Kotar, Klemen +30 · 3 voices · 4 citations
   Computer Science · #Autoregressive model #Graphical model #Inference #Object (grammar) #Probabilistic logic #Sequence (biology) #Set (abstract data type) #Statistical model #Time Series Analysis and Forecasting #Variety (cybernetics)
5. Statistical Machine Learning for Astronomy -- A Textbook
   2025/06/13 by Yuan-Sen Ting, Ting, Yuan-Sen · 1 voice · 1 citation
   Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Artificial neural network #Astronomical Observations and Instrumentation #Bayesian inference #Bayesian probability #Cluster analysis #Markov chain #Markov chain Monte Carlo #Probabilistic logic #Statistical inference #Statistical model #astro-ph.IM #cs.LG #stat.AP #stat.ML
6. Surface Fairness, Deep Bias: A Comparative Study of Bias in Language Models
   2025/06/12 by Aleksandra Sorokovikova, Sorokovikova, Aleksandra, Pavel Chizhov +5 · 5 voices · 6 citations
   Computer Science · Medicine · Social Sciences · #Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education #Ask price #Ethics and Social Impacts of AI #Language model #Leverage (statistics) #Personality #Proxy (statistics) #Salary #Statistical model #Task (project management) #Topic Modeling #cs.CL
7. HouseTS: A Large-Scale, Multimodal Spatiotemporal U.S. Housing Dataset and Benchmark
   2025/06/01 by Shengkun Wang, Wang, Shengkun, Fanglan Chen +10 · 1 citation
   Social Sciences · #Aerial imagery #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Artificial neural network #Benchmark (surveying) #Deep learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Geographic Information Systems Studies #Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis #Interpretability #Robustness (evolution) #Scalability #Statistical model #Univariate
8. Challenges in the detection of gases in exoplanet atmospheres
   2025/04/30 by Luis Welbanks, Matthew C. Nixon, Welbanks, Luis +30 · 11 voices · 10 citations
   Physics and Astronomy · #Astro and Planetary Science #Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies #Exoplanet #Identification (biology) #Parameter space #Space (punctuation) #Statistical model #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies #TRACE (psycholinguistics) #Trace gas
9. What’s Surprising About Surprisal
   2025/02/21 by Sophie Slaats, Andrea E. Martin · 1 voice · 8 citations
   Neuroscience · Psychology · #Artificial intelligence #Child and Animal Learning Development #Cognitive science #Comprehension #Computer science #Interpretation (philosophy) #Language Development and Disorders #Language model #Linguistics #Meaning (existential) #Natural language processing #Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism #Probabilistic logic #Psychology #Statistical model
10. Description length of canonical and microcanonical models
    2023/07/11 by Francesca Giuffrida, Giuffrida, Francesca, Tiziano Squartini +5 · 2 citations
    Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Physics and Astronomy · #Bayesian probability #Canonical ensemble #Canonical form #Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis #Equivalence (formal languages) #Financial Risk and Volatility Modeling #Microcanonical ensemble #Model selection #Overfitting #Statistical Mechanics and Entropy #Statistical model
11. Cross validation for model selection: A review with examples from ecology
    2022/11/13 by Luke A. Yates, Zach Aandahl, Shane A. Richards +1 · 44 citations
    Computer Science · Engineering · Environmental Science · Mathematics · #Akaike information criterion #Artificial intelligence #Computer science #Cross-validation #Data Analysis with R #Data mining #Ecology #Econometrics #Engineering #Information Criteria #Machine learning #Mathematics #Model selection #Overfitting #Predictive modelling #Range (aeronautics) #Selection (genetic algorithm) #Soil Geostatistics and Mapping #Species Distribution and Climate Change #Statistical model
12. Overlap-guided Gaussian Mixture Models for Point Cloud Registration
    2022/10/17 by Guofeng Mei, Mei, Guofeng, Fabio Poiesi +9 · 2 citations
    Earth and Planetary Sciences · Engineering · Environmental Science · #3D Shape Modeling and Analysis #3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage #Algorithm #Anomaly detection #Artificial intelligence #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Computer science #Data mining #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Gaussian #Mixture model #Outlier #Pattern recognition (psychology) #Point cloud #Probabilistic logic #Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications #Statistical model #Transformation (genetics)
13. Fast and accurate population admixture inference from genotype data from a few microsatellites to millions of SNPs
    2022/05/04 by Jinliang Wang · 29 citations
    Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Mathematics · #Artificial intelligence #Bayesian probability #Biology #Cluster analysis #Computer science #Data mining #Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals #Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock #Genetic diversity and population structure #Genetics #Inference #Machine learning #Mathematics #Microsatellite #Population #Statistical model #Statistics
14. A Farewell to the Bias-Variance Tradeoff? An Overview of the Theory of Overparameterized Machine Learning
    2021/09/06 by Yehuda Dar, V. Sai Muthukumar, Dar, Yehuda +4 · 2 voices · 5 citations
    Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · #Algorithm #Artificial intelligence #Artificial neural network #Computer science #Face and Expression Recognition #Generalization #Interpolation (computer graphics) #Linear model #Machine Learning and Data Classification #Machine learning #Mathematics #Neural Networks and Applications #Overfitting #Perspective (graphical) #Range (aeronautics) #Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques #Statistical model #Variance (accounting) #cs.LG #stat.ML
15. A meso-level empirical validation approach for agent-based computational economic models drawing on micro-data: a use case with a mobility mode-choice model
    2021/05/12 by Alperen Bektas, Valentino Piana, René Schumann · 1 citation
    Decision Sciences · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Mathematics · #Artificial intelligence #Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis #Computer science #Data mining #Data set #Economic theories and models #Goodness of fit #Innovation Diffusion and Forecasting #Machine learning #Macro #Mathematics #Mode (computer interface) #Set (abstract data type) #Similarity (geometry) #Statistical model #Variable (mathematics)
16. Learning Energy-Based Models by Diffusion Recovery Likelihood
    2020/12/15 by Ruiqi Gao, Gao, Ruiqi, Yang Song +8 · 8 citations
    Computer Science · Mathematics · Medicine · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications #Algorithm #Artificial intelligence #Bayesian probability #Computer science #Computer vision #Conditional probability #Conditional probability distribution #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Fidelity #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis #Image (mathematics) #Joint probability distribution #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Marginal distribution #Marginal likelihood #Markov chain Monte Carlo #Mathematics #Model Reduction and Neural Networks #Noise (video) #Pattern recognition (psychology) #Probabilistic logic #Random variable #Sampling (signal processing) #Statistical model #Statistics #cs.LG #stat.ML
17. Statistical Predictions in String Theory and Deep Generative Models
    2020/01/02 by James Halverson, Cody Long · 1 voice · 3 citations
    Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Extrapolation #Gaussian #Generative grammar #Generative model #Metric (unit) #Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories #Probability distribution #Set (abstract data type) #Space (punctuation) #Statistical Mechanics and Entropy #Statistical model #String (physics) #hep-th
18. Topological Information Data Analysis
    2019/07/06 by Pierre Baudot, Monica Tapia, Daniel Bennequin +1 · 2 citations
    Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Computer Science · Mathematics · #Binary number #Fractal and DNA sequence analysis #Information theory #Random variable #Set (abstract data type) #Simple (philosophy) #Simplex #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical model #Topological and Geometric Data Analysis #Topological data analysis #advanced mathematical theories #cs.IT #math.IT #q-bio.NC #stat.OT
19. Local Exchangeability
    2019/06/22 by Trevor Campbell, Saifuddin Syed, Campbell, Trevor +7 · 2 citations
    Computer Science · Mathematics · #Applied mathematics #Artificial intelligence #Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models #Bayesian probability #Bounded function #Computer science #Conditional independence #Conditional probability distribution #Covariate #Data mining #Econometrics #Independence (probability theory) #Inference #Mathematics #Measure (data warehouse) #Permutation (music) #Probabilistic logic #Simple (philosophy) #Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference #Statistical Methods and Inference #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical inference #Statistical model #Statistics
20. Tea: A High-level Language and Runtime System for Automating Statistical Analysis
    2019/04/10 by Eunice Jun, Maureen Daum, Jared Roesch +6 · 1 voice · 2 citations
    Computer Science · #Constraint (computer-aided design) #Data Mining Algorithms and Applications #Data Visualization and Analytics #False positive paradox #Parametric statistics #Set (abstract data type) #Software Engineering Research #Statistical analysis #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical model #cs.HC #cs.MS #cs.PL
21. Exploring the mechanism of crashes with automated vehicles using statistical modeling approaches
    2019/03/28 by Song Wang, Zhixia Li · 1 citation
    Engineering · Medicine · Mathematics · #Traffic and Road Safety #Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety #Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques #Crash #Collision #Computer science #Cart #Logistic regression #Poison control #Mechanism (biology) #Statistical model #Field (mathematics) #Transport engineering #Computer security #Engineering #Artificial intelligence #Machine learning #Medicine #Environmental health #Mathematics
22. The Akaike information criterion: Background, derivation, properties, application, interpretation, and refinements
    2019/03/14 by Joseph E. Cavanaugh, Andrew A. Neath · 2 citations
    Mathematics · #Statistical Methods and Inference #Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference #Advanced Statistical Methods and Models #Akaike information criterion #Bayesian information criterion #Model selection #Information Criteria #Minimum description length #Bayesian probability #Computer science #Mathematics #Statistical model #Selection (genetic algorithm) #Statistical hypothesis testing #Interpretation (philosophy) #Statistics #Dimension (graph theory) #Data mining #Econometrics #Machine learning #Artificial intelligence
23. Contemporary statistical inference for infectious disease models using\n Stan
    2019/03/01 by Anastasia Chatzilena, Chatzilena, Anastasia, Edwin van Leeuwen +7 · 2 citations
    Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Mathematics · Medicine · #Applications (stat.AP) #Artificial intelligence #Bayesian inference #Bayesian probability #COVID-19 epidemiological studies #Computer science #Context (archaeology) #Data mining #Disease #Evolution and Genetic Dynamics #FOS: Biological sciences #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Fiducial inference #Frequentist inference #Geography #Infectious disease (medical specialty) #Inference #Machine learning #Markov Chains and Monte Carlo Methods #Mathematics #Medicine #Monte Carlo method #Programming language #Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM) #Software #Statistical inference #Statistical model #Statistics #q-bio.QM #stat.AP
24. Geoinformatics and Modelling of Landslide Susceptibility and Risk
    2019/01/01 by Sujit Mandal, Subrata Mondal · 1 citation
    Environmental Science · #Artificial intelligence #Bivariate analysis #Cartography #Computer science #Data mining #Geography #Geoinformatics #Geology #Geomorphology #Landslide #Landslides and related hazards #Machine learning #Multivariate statistics #Physical geography #Statistical model
25. Economics of disagreement -- financial intuition for the Rényi divergence
    2018/11/30 by Andrei N. Soklakov · 2 citations
    Computer Science · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Mathematics · Neuroscience · Physics and Astronomy · #Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis #Embodied and Extended Cognition #Entropy (arrow of time) #Equity (law) #Financial market #Intuition #Mechanism design #Probabilistic logic #Statistical Mechanics and Entropy #Statistical model #cs.GT #cs.IT #math.IT #math.ST #q-fin.GN #stat.TH
26. Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea: Tensions Between Scientific Judgement and Statistical Model Selection
    2018/11/27 by Danielle J. Navarro, Danielle Navarro · 1 citation
    Arts and Humanities · Computer Science · Mathematics · Psychology · #Artificial intelligence #Bayes' theorem #Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference #Bayesian probability #Computer science #Data science #Epistemology #Frame (networking) #Inference #Judgement #Management science #Mathematics #Mental Health Research Topics #Model selection #Perspective (graphical) #Philosophy #Philosophy and History of Science #Psychology #Selection (genetic algorithm) #Statistical inference #Statistical model
27. Model Selection Techniques -- An Overview
    2018/10/22 by Jie Ding, Vahid Tarokh, Yuhong Yang · 4 citations
    Computer Science · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Engineering · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Statistical Methods and Models #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #Artificial intelligence #Big data #Computer science #Data mining #Data science #Engineering #Epistemology #Inference #Machine learning #Management science #Mathematics #Model selection #Predictive power #Selection (genetic algorithm) #Set (abstract data type) #Statistical Methods and Inference #Statistical inference #Statistical model #Statistics #cs.IT #cs.LG #econ.EM #math.IT #physics.app-ph #stat.ML
28. A Tale of Three Probabilistic Families: Discriminative, Descriptive and Generative Models
    2018/10/09 by Ying Nian Wu, Ying Wu, Wu, Ying Nian +7 · 1 voice · 1 citation
    Computer Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Artificial intelligence #Classifier (UML) #Computer science #Conditional probability #Conditional probability distribution #Discriminative model #Econometrics #Generative grammar #Generative model #Image and Signal Denoising Methods #Joint probability distribution #Latent variable #Machine learning #Mathematics #Model Reduction and Neural Networks #Neural Networks and Applications #Pattern recognition (psychology) #Probabilistic logic #Probability distribution #Statistical model #Statistics #cs.CV #cs.LG #stat.ML
29. Bacterial growth: a statistical physicist's guide
    2018/10/01 by Rosalind J Allen, Bartlomiej Waclaw · 1 voice · 5 citations
    Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Chemistry · #Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology #Bacterial protein #Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety #Statistical analysis #Statistical fluctuations #Statistical model #q-bio.CB #q-bio.PE #thermodynamics and calorimetric analyses
30. A guide to Bayesian model checking for ecologists
    2018/05/15 by Paul B. Conn, Devin S. Johnson, Perry J. Williams +2 · 45 citations
    Computer Science · Environmental Science · Mathematics · #Artificial intelligence #Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models #Bayesian hierarchical modeling #Bayesian inference #Bayesian probability #Bayesian statistics #Computer science #Data mining #Ecology #Econometrics #Goodness of fit #Inference #Machine learning #Mathematics #Soil Geostatistics and Mapping #Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference #Statistical model

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