1. Purported quantitative support for multiple introductions of SARS-CoV-2 into humans is an artefact of an imbalanced hypothesis testing framework
   2025/02/27 by Angus McCowan, McCowan, Angus · 5 voices · 1 citation
   Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Mathematics · Medicine · #Alternative hypothesis #COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies #COVID-19 epidemiological studies #Inference #SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research #Statistical hypothesis testing #Test (biology) #q-bio.QM
2. Empirical Design in Reinforcement Learning
   2023/04/03 by Andrew D. Patterson, Andrew Patterson, Samuel Neumann +6 · 3 voices · 14 citations
   Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · #Artificial intelligence #Baseline (sea) #Benchmark (surveying) #Computer science #Empirical research #Engineering #Machine learning #Mathematics #Reinforcement learning #Resource (disambiguation) #Scale (ratio) #Software Engineering Research #Stability (learning theory) #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics #Task (project management) #Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects #cs.AI #cs.LG
3. The epistemic and pragmatic function of dichotomous claims based on statistical hypothesis tests
   2023/03/16 by Duygu Uygun Tunç, Mehmet Necip Tunç, Daniël Lakens · 1 voice · 10 citations
   Arts and Humanities · Mathematics · Psychology · #Criticism #Epistemology #Function (biology) #Law #Mathematics #Philosophy #Philosophy and History of Science #Political science #Psychology #Scrutiny #Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics #Statistics Education and Methodologies #Value (mathematics)
4. Consilience of methods for phylogenetic analysis of variance
   2022/05/06 by Dean C. Adams, Michael L. Collyer · 3 citations
   Earth and Planetary Sciences · Environmental Science · Mathematics · #Analysis of variance #Biology #Combinatorics #Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies #Evolution and Paleontology Studies #Genetics #Mathematics #Morphological variations and asymmetry #Nonparametric statistics #Null model #Parametric statistics #Permutation (music) #Phylogenetic tree #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics #Variance (accounting)
5. The Practical Alternative to the p Value Is the Correctly Used p Value
   2021/02/09 by Daniël Lakens · 1 voice · 35 citations
   Computer Science · Decision Sciences · Mathematics · Psychology · #Alternative hypothesis #Ask price #Commit #Computer science #Data Analysis with R #Epistemology #Fallacy #Mathematics #Meta-analysis and systematic reviews #Null hypothesis #Psychology #Quality (philosophy) #Statistic #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistician #Statistics #Toolbox #Value (mathematics) #p-value
6. Null Hypothesis Significance Testing Interpreted and Calibrated by Estimating Probabilities of Sign Errors: A Bayes-Frequentist Continuum
   2020/08/31 by David R. Bickel · 2 citations
   Computer Science · Mathematics · #Alternative hypothesis #Bayes factor #Bayes' theorem #Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference #Bayesian inference #Bayesian probability #Econometrics #Frequentist inference #Mathematical analysis #Mathematics #Null hypothesis #Posterior probability #Prior probability #Sign (mathematics) #Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference #Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical power #Statistics #p-value
7. Topological Information Data Analysis
   2019/09/06 by Pierre Baudot, Monica Tapia, Daniel Bennequin +1 · 1 citation
   Computer Science · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Mathematics · #Topological and Geometric Data Analysis #Fractal and DNA sequence analysis #advanced mathematical theories #Simplex #Statistical model #Information theory #Topological data analysis #Binary number #Set (abstract data type) #Statistical hypothesis testing #Random variable #Simple (philosophy)
8. Local Exchangeability
   2019/06/22 by Trevor Campbell, Campbell, Trevor, Saifuddin Syed +7 · 2 citations
   Computer Science · Mathematics · #Applied mathematics #Artificial intelligence #Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models #Bayesian probability #Bounded function #Computer science #Conditional independence #Conditional probability distribution #Covariate #Data mining #Econometrics #Independence (probability theory) #Inference #Mathematics #Measure (data warehouse) #Permutation (music) #Probabilistic logic #Simple (philosophy) #Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference #Statistical Methods and Inference #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical inference #Statistical model #Statistics
9. Tea
   2019/04/10 by Eunice Jun, Maureen Daum, Jared Roesch +6 · 1 voice · 2 citations
   Computer Science · #Constraint (computer-aided design) #Data Mining Algorithms and Applications #Data Visualization and Analytics #False positive paradox #Parametric statistics #Set (abstract data type) #Software Engineering Research #Statistical analysis #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical model
10. Abandon Statistical Significance
    2019/03/20 by Blakeley B. McShane, David Gal, Andrew Gelman +2 · 1 voice · 61 citations
    Computer Science · Decision Sciences · Mathematics · #Bayes' theorem #Data Analysis with R #Frequentist probability #Meta-analysis and systematic reviews #Novelty #Null hypothesis #Process (computing) #Replication (statistics) #Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical model
11. What Have We (Not) Learnt from Millions of Scientific Papers with P Values?
    2019/03/20 by John P. A. Ioannidis · 29 citations
    Decision Sciences · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Mathematics · Psychology · #Artificial intelligence #Bayesian inference #Bayesian probability #Biology #Causal inference #Computer science #Confidence interval #Confounding #Econometrics #False discovery rate #Frequentist inference #Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life #Inference #MEDLINE #Mathematics #Meta-analysis and systematic reviews #Multiple comparisons problem #Null hypothesis #Psychology #Significance testing #Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical inference #Statistics #p-value
12. The Akaike information criterion: Background, derivation, properties, application, interpretation, and refinements
    2019/03/14 by Joseph E. Cavanaugh, Andrew A. Neath · 1 citation
    Mathematics · #Statistical Methods and Inference #Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference #Advanced Statistical Methods and Models #Akaike information criterion #Bayesian information criterion #Model selection #Information Criteria #Minimum description length #Bayesian probability #Computer science #Mathematics #Statistical model #Selection (genetic algorithm) #Statistical hypothesis testing #Interpretation (philosophy) #Statistics #Dimension (graph theory) #Data mining #Econometrics #Machine learning #Artificial intelligence
13. Understanding the Replication Crisis as a Base Rate Fallacy
    2018/08/10 by Alexander Bird · 21 citations
    Arts and Humanities · Decision Sciences · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychology · #Actuarial science #Biology #Commit #Computer science #Econometrics #Economics #Epistemology #Fallacy #Falsifiability #Incentive #Mathematical economics #Medicine #Meta-analysis and systematic reviews #Microeconomics #Null hypothesis #Outcome (game theory) #Philosophy #Philosophy and History of Science #Positive economics #Psychology #Replicate #Replication (statistics) #Social psychology #Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics #Test (biology)
14. Equivalence Testing for Psychological Research: A Tutorial
    2018/06/01 by Daniël Lakens, Anne M. Scheel, Peder Mortvedt Isager · 1 voice · 140 citations
    Computer Science · Mathematics · Psychology · #Advanced Statistical Modeling Techniques #Computer science #Discrete mathematics #Econometrics #Equivalence (formal languages) #Mathematics #Mental Health Research Topics #Psychology #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics
15. Small sample sizes reduce the replicability of task-based fMRI studies
    2018/05/30 by Benjamin O. Turner, Erick J. Paul, Michael B. Miller +1 · 2 citations
    Neuroscience · Medicine · Psychology · Mathematics · #Functional Brain Connectivity Studies #Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications #Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies #Sample size determination #Sample (material) #Statistical power #Task (project management) #Functional magnetic resonance imaging #Computer science #Psychology #Large sample #Statistical hypothesis testing #Artificial intelligence #Statistics #Cognitive psychology #Mathematics #Neuroscience
16. Measuring the tendency of CNNs to Learn Surface Statistical Regularities
    2017/11/30 by Jason Jo, Yoshua Bengio, Jo, Jason +1 · 2 voices · 22 citations
    Computer Science · Mathematics · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Adversarial system #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #Artificial intelligence #Closing (real estate) #Computer science #Construct (python library) #Convolutional neural network #Data mining #Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning #Fourier transform #Generalization #Image (mathematics) #Machine learning #Mathematics #Measure (data warehouse) #Pattern recognition (psychology) #Semantics (computer science) #Set (abstract data type) #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics #Surface (topology) #Test set #cs.LG #stat.ML
17. Descriptive Statistics: Reporting the Answers to the 5 Basic Questions of Who, What, Why, When, Where, and a Sixth, So What?
    2017/09/07 by Thomas R. Vetter · 23 citations
    Decision Sciences · Health Professions · Mathematics · Medicine · #Computer science #Confidence interval #Descriptive statistics #Health Sciences Research and Education #Hemodynamic Monitoring and Therapy #Interquartile range #Mathematics #Medicine #Meta-analysis and systematic reviews #Observational study #Range (aeronautics) #Set (abstract data type) #Standard deviation #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics
18. Tree-Based Global Model Tests for Polytomous Rasch Models
    2016/10/06 by Basil Komboz, Carolin Strobl, Achim Zeileis · 22 citations
    Computer Science · Decision Sciences · Mathematics · #A priori and a posteriori #Advanced Statistical Modeling Techniques #Algorithm #Artificial intelligence #Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference #Computer science #Data mining #Differential (mechanical device) #Differential item functioning #Econometrics #Item response theory #Machine learning #Mathematics #Measurement invariance #Polytomous Rasch model #Psychometric Methodologies and Testing #Psychometrics #Rasch model #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical model #Statistics #Structural equation modeling #Tree (set theory)
19. Remember the Curse of Dimensionality: The Case of Goodness-of-Fit\n Testing in Arbitrary Dimension
    2016/07/27 by Ery Arias-Castro, Arias-Castro, Ery, Bruno Pelletier +3 · 2 citations
    Computer Science · Mathematics · #Advanced Statistical Methods and Models #Applied mathematics #Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models #Combinatorics #Curse of dimensionality #Dimension (graph theory) #Econometrics #FOS: Mathematics #Goodness of fit #Mathematical analysis #Mathematical optimization #Mathematics #Minimax #Nonparametric statistics #Parametric statistics #Smoothness #Statistical Methods and Inference #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics #Statistics Theory (math.ST)
20. Reliability of Sequential Hypothesis Testing Can Be Achieved by an\n Almost-Fixed-Length Test
    2016/05/16 by Anusha Lalitha, Lalitha, Anusha, Tara Javidi +1 · 3 citations
    Computer Science · Decision Sciences · Engineering · Mathematics · #Advanced Statistical Process Monitoring #Artificial intelligence #Class (philosophy) #Computer science #Distributed Sensor Networks and Detection Algorithms #Econometrics #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Fault Detection and Control Systems #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Mathematical analysis #Mathematics #Polynomial #Power (physics) #Reliability (semiconductor) #Sample (material) #Sample size determination #Set (abstract data type) #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics #Type (biology) #Type I and type II errors #cs.IT #math.IT
21. A Test by Any Other Name:PValues, Bayes Factors, and Statistical Inference
    2016/01/02 by Hal S. Stern · 1 citation
    Decision Sciences · Computer Science · Mathematics · Psychology · #Meta-analysis and systematic reviews #Data Analysis with R #Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials #Statistical inference #Null hypothesis #Bayes' theorem #Statistical hypothesis testing #Inference #Fiducial inference #Bayes factor #Frequentist inference #Bayesian inference #Bayesian statistics #Econometrics #Bayesian probability #Statistics #Frequentist probability #Scrutiny #Alternative hypothesis #Computer science #Psychology #Artificial intelligence #Mathematics
22. Alternatives to P value: confidence interval and effect size
    2016/01/01 by Dong Kyu Lee · 1 citation
    Decision Sciences · Mathematics · Medicine · #Meta-analysis and systematic reviews #Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials #Hemodynamic Monitoring and Therapy #Confidence interval #Null hypothesis #Value (mathematics) #Statistical hypothesis testing #p-value #Medicine #Statistics #Criticism #Statistical significance #Econometrics #Mathematics
23. A Test of Relative Similarity For Model Selection in Generative Models
    2015/11/14 by Wacha Bounliphone, Bounliphone, Wacha, Eugene Belilovsky +7 · 1 voice · 4 citations
    Computer Science · Mathematics · #Artificial intelligence #Computer science #Data mining #Discriminative model #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Gaussian Processes and Bayesian Inference #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis #Generative grammar #Generative model #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Machine learning #Matching (statistics) #Mathematics #Model selection #Moment (physics) #Pattern recognition (psychology) #Ranking (information retrieval) #Selection (genetic algorithm) #Similarity (geometry) #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical model #Statistics #Test statistic #Time Series Analysis and Forecasting #cs.LG #stat.ML
24. Cluster failure: Why fMRI inferences for spatial extent have inflated false-positive rates
    2015/11/05 by Anders Eklund, Thomas Nichols, Thomas E. Nichols +1 · 1 voice · 4 citations
    Mathematics · Medicine · Neuroscience · #Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications #Artificial intelligence #Biology #Cluster (spacecraft) #Computer science #Data mining #False discovery rate #Functional Brain Connectivity Studies #Inference #Magnetic resonance imaging #Mathematics #Medicine #Multiple comparisons problem #Neural dynamics and brain function #Nonparametric statistics #Parametric statistics #Pattern recognition (psychology) #Permutation (music) #Resampling #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical inference #Statistical parametric mapping #Statistics #Voxel #math.ST #stat.AP #stat.CO #stat.ME #stat.TH
25. The prevalence of statistical reporting errors in psychology (1985–2013)
    2015/10/23 by Michèle B. Nuijten, Chris Hartgerink, Marcel A. L. M. van Assen +2 · 1 citation
    Decision Sciences · Psychology · Mathematics · #Meta-analysis and systematic reviews #scientometrics and bibliometrics research #Reliability and Agreement in Measurement #Significance testing #Statistic #Statistics #Null hypothesis #Psychology #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical significance #p-value #Value (mathematics) #Demography #Econometrics #Clinical psychology #Mathematics #Sociology
26. Event coincidence analysis for quantifying statistical interrelationships between event time series
    2015/08/31 by Jonathan F. Donges, Carl-Friedrich Schleussner, Carl‐Friedrich Schleussner +2 · 3 citations
    Environmental Science · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Biology #Climate variability and models #Coincidence #Computer science #Data mining #Econometrics #Ecosystem dynamics and resilience #Event (particle physics) #Hydrology and Drought Analysis #Mathematics #Null hypothesis #Poisson distribution #Series (stratigraphy) #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics #Time series #physics.data-an #physics.soc-ph #stat.ME
27. Advice on testing the null hypothesis that a sample is drawn from a normal distribution
    2015/08/01 by Graeme D. Ruxton, David M. Wilkinson, Markus Neuhäuser · 5 citations
    Mathematics · #Advanced Statistical Methods and Models #Computer science #Data mining #Econometrics #Machine learning #Margin (machine learning) #Mathematics #Nonparametric statistics #Normality #Null (SQL) #Null distribution #Null hypothesis #One- and two-tailed tests #Sample (material) #Sample size determination #Statistic #Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference #Statistical Methods in Clinical Trials #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistical inference #Statistical power #Statistics #Test statistic #Type I and type II errors #p-value
28. It Might Not Make a Big DIF
    2015/06/29 by R. Philip Chalmers, Alyssa Counsell, David B. Flora · 31 citations
    Computer Science · Decision Sciences · Mathematics · Psychology · #Advanced Statistical Modeling Techniques #Artificial intelligence #Cognitive Abilities and Testing #Computer science #Data mining #Differential item functioning #Econometrics #Item response theory #Machine learning #Mathematics #Monte Carlo method #Polytomous Rasch model #Psychometric Methodologies and Testing #Psychometrics #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics #Type I and type II errors
29. The Extent and Consequences of P-Hacking in Science
    2015/03/13 by Megan L. Head, Luke Holman, Robert Lanfear +2 · 2 citations
    Decision Sciences · Mathematics · #scientometrics and bibliometrics research #Meta-analysis and systematic reviews #Scientific Computing and Data Management #Hacker #Biology #Publication bias #Statistical hypothesis testing #Data science #Statistics #MEDLINE #Computer science #Mathematics #Computer security
30. Power Enhancement in High-Dimensional Cross-Sectional Tests
    2015/01/01 by Jianqing Fan, Yuan Liao, Jiawei Yao · 27 citations
    Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Mathematics · #Alternative hypothesis #Applied mathematics #Artificial intelligence #Computer science #Convergence (economics) #Data mining #Independence (probability theory) #Mathematical optimization #Mathematics #Null (SQL) #Null distribution #Null hypothesis #Quadratic equation #Spatial and Panel Data Analysis #Statistic #Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference #Statistical Methods and Inference #Statistical hypothesis testing #Statistics #Test statistic #Thresholding #Wald test

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