2006/03/06 by Bennett J. Tepper, Mary Uhl‐Bien, Gary F. Kohut +3 · 1 citation
Business, Management and Accounting · Health Professions · Psychology · #Business #Community Health and Development #Computer science #Constructive #Cultural Differences and Values #Dysfunctional family #Epistemology #Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior #Marketing #Perspective (graphical) #Process (computing) #Psychology #Quality (philosophy) #Resistance (ecology) #Social psychology
paper · doi:10.1177/0149206305277801
openalex publication_date 2006/03/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01
The authors explored the validity of two perspectives as to how managers evaluate subordinates who resist downward influence attempts: a uniformly dysfunctional perspective (i.e., managers regard all manifestations of resistance as indicators of ineffective influence and rate subordinates unfavorably when they resist) and a multifunctional perspective (i.e., managers regard some manifestations of resistance as more constructive than others and rate subordinates more favorably when they employ constructive resistance tactics). The results of two studies provided support for an interactive model, which predicts that the uniformly dysfunctional perspective is characteristic of lower quality leader-member exchange (LMX) relationships and that the multifunctional perspective is characteristic of higher quality leader-member exchanges.