2015/10/16 by Ingrid A. Mayer, Carlos L. Arteaga · 8 citations
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Medicine · #Biochemical and Molecular Research #Biology #Cancer #Cancer research #Carcinogenesis #Cell biology #Cell cycle #Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research #Internal medicine #Medicine #Oncogene #PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway #PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancer #PTEN #Protein kinase B #Signal transduction #Suppressor
paper · pdf · doi:10.1146/annurev-med-062913-051343
openalex publication_date 2015/10/16 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06
Anticancer targeted therapies are designed to exploit a particular vulnerability in the tumor, which in most cases results from its dependence on an oncogene and/or loss of a tumor suppressor. Genes in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT pathway are the most frequently altered in human cancers. Aberrant activation of this pathway, as a result of these somatic alterations, is associated with cellular transformation, tumorigenesis, cancer progression, and drug resistance. Several drugs targeting PI3K/ATK are currently in clinical trials, alone or in combination, in both solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. These drugs are the focus of this review.