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Causal viscous hydrodynamics for central heavy-ion collisions

2006/10/31 by R. Baier, Rudolf Baier, Paul Romatschke +1 · 8 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Computation #Context (archaeology) #Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Navier-Stokes equation solutions #Smoothed-particle hydrodynamics #Viscosity #Viscous liquid #Volume viscosity #hep-ph #nucl-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0308-5

published as Eur.Phys.J.C51:677-687,2007 · 15 pages, 10 figures, revtex4; v2: bug corrected, minor changes in results; sec IV.B. modified due to referee report

arxiv created 2007/02/16 · openalex publication_date 2007/05/02 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We study causal viscous hydrodynamics in the context of central relativistic heavy-ion collisions and provide details of a straightforward numerical algorithm to solve the hydrodynamic equations. It is shown that correlation functions of fluctuations provide stringent test cases for any such numerical algorithm. Passing these tests, we study the effects of viscosity on the temperature profile in central heavy-ion collisions. Also, we find that it is possible to counter-act the effects of viscosity to some extent by re-adjusting the initial conditions. However, viscous corrections are strongest for high-mass particles, signaling the breakdown of hydrodynamic descriptions for large eta/s.

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