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Imitation Learning Inputting Image Feature to Each Layer of Neural Network

2024/01/18 by Koki Yamane, Yamane, Koki, Sho Sakaino +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Human Pose and Action Recognition #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications #Robotics (cs.RO)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2401.09691

openalex publication_date 2024/01/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Imitation learning enables robots to learn and replicate human behavior from training data. Recent advances in machine learning enable end-to-end learning approaches that directly process high-dimensional observation data, such as images. However, these approaches face a critical challenge when processing data from multiple modalities, inadvertently ignoring data with a lower correlation to the desired output, especially when using short sampling periods. This paper presents a useful method to address this challenge, which amplifies the influence of data with a relatively low correlation to the output by inputting the data into each neural network layer. The proposed approach effectively incorporates diverse data sources into the learning process. Through experiments using a simple pick-and-place operation with raw images and joint information as input, significant improvements in success rates are demonstrated even when dealing with data from short sampling periods.

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