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Xu, Kaidi

  1. Beta-CROWN: Efficient Bound Propagation with Per-neuron Split Constraints for Complete and Incomplete Neural Network Robustness Verification
    2021/03/11 by Shiqi Wang, Wang, Shiqi, Huan Zhang +11 · 25 citations
    Computer Science · #Advanced Neural Network Applications #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  2. Fast and Complete: Enabling Complete Neural Network Verification with Rapid and Massively Parallel Incomplete Verifiers
    2020/11/27 by Kaidi Xu, Huan Zhang, Xu, Kaidi +11 · 20 citations
    Computer Science · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Advanced Malware Detection Techniques #Software Testing and Debugging Techniques
  3. Shifting Attention to Relevance: Towards the Predictive Uncertainty Quantification of Free-Form Large Language Models
    2023/07/03 by Duan, Jinhao, Cheng, Hao, Wang, Shiqi +5 · 27 citations
    #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  4. TrustLLM: Trustworthiness in Large Language Models
    2024/01/01 by Yue Huang, Lichao Sun, Huang, Yue +136 · 30 citations
    Medicine · Computer Science · #Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education #Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data #Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)
  5. Are Diffusion Models Vulnerable to Membership Inference Attacks?
    2023/02/02 by Jinhao Duan, Duan, Jinhao, Fei Kong +7 · 18 citations
    Computer Science · #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
  6. ZO-AdaMM: Zeroth-Order Adaptive Momentum Method for Black-Box\n Optimization
    2019/10/14 by Xiangyi Chen, Sijia Liu, Chen, Xiangyi +11 · 10 citations
    Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced Neural Network Applications #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Mathematics #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Machine Learning and ELM #Optimization and Control (math.OC) #Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques #Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques
  7. I'm Spartacus, No, I'm Spartacus: Measuring and Understanding LLM Identity Confusion
    2024/11/16 by Kun Li, Li, Kun, Shichao Zhuang +13 · 2 voices · 2 citations
    Social Sciences · Computer Science · #Artificial Intelligence in Law #Library Science and Information Systems
  8. GTBench: Uncovering the Strategic Reasoning Limitations of LLMs via Game-Theoretic Evaluations
    2024/02/19 by Jinhao Duan, Duan, Jinhao, Renming Zhang +15 · 14 citations
    Decision Sciences · #Auction Theory and Applications
  9. General Cutting Planes for Bound-Propagation-Based Neural Network Verification
    2022/08/11 by Zhang, Huan, Wang, Shiqi, Xu, Kaidi +5 · 9 citations
    #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Mathematics #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Optimization and Control (math.OC)
  10. Adversarial Robustness vs Model Compression, or Both?
    2019/03/29 by Ye, Shaokai, Xu, Kaidi, Liu, Sijia +6 · 6 citations
    #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  11. ConU: Conformal Uncertainty in Large Language Models with Correctness Coverage Guarantees
    2024/06/29 by Wang, Zhiyuan, Duan, Jinhao, Cheng, Lu +6 · 16 citations
    #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  12. Iterative Algorithm Induced Deep-Unfolding Neural Networks: Precoding Design for Multiuser MIMO Systems
    2020/06/15 by Qiyu Hu, Hu, Qiyu, Yunlong Cai +9 · 6 citations
    Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling #Signal Processing (eess.SP) #Wireless Signal Modulation Classification #electronic engineering #information engineering
  13. An Efficient Membership Inference Attack for the Diffusion Model by Proximal Initialization
    2023/05/26 by Kong, Fei, Duan, Jinhao, Ma, RuiPeng +4 · 7 citations
    #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Sound (cs.SD) #electronic engineering #information engineering
  14. Decoding Compressed Trust: Scrutinizing the Trustworthiness of Efficient LLMs Under Compression
    2024/03/18 by Junyuan Hong, Hong, Junyuan, Jinhao Duan +27 · 9 citations
    Computer Science · #Advanced Data Storage Technologies #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Blockchain Technology Applications and Security #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #Cryptography and Data Security #FOS: Computer and information sciences
  15. Exposing the Fake: Effective Diffusion-Generated Images Detection
    2023/07/12 by Ruipeng Ma, Jinhao Duan, Ma, Ruipeng +7 · 7 citations
    Computer Science · #Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #Digital Media Forensic Detection #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis #Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  16. Structured Adversarial Attack: Towards General Implementation and Better Interpretability
    2018/08/05 by Kaidi Xu, Xu, Kaidi, Sijia Liu +15 · 7 citations
    Computer Science · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  17. Can Protective Perturbation Safeguard Personal Data from Being Exploited by Stable Diffusion?
    2023/11/30 by Zhengyue Zhao, Zhao, Zhengyue, Jinhao Duan +9 · 6 citations
    Computer Science · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Digital Media Forensic Detection #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
  18. Does Physical Adversarial Example Really Matter to Autonomous Driving? Towards System-Level Effect of Adversarial Object Evasion Attack
    2023/08/23 by Ningfei Wang, Yunpeng Luo, Wang, Ningfei +7 · 5 citations
    Computer Science · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
  19. Dynamic Adversarial Attacks on Autonomous Driving Systems
    2023/12/10 by Amirhosein Chahe, Chahe, Amirhosein, Chenan Wang +7 · 5 citations
    Computer Science · Engineering · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Robotics (cs.RO)
  20. Manipulation Facing Threats: Evaluating Physical Vulnerabilities in End-to-End Vision Language Action Models
    2024/09/20 by Hao Cheng, Erjia Xiao, Cheng, Hao +21 · 6 citations
    Computer Science · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Security and Verification in Computing
  21. Stable Unlearnable Example: Enhancing the Robustness of Unlearnable Examples via Stable Error-Minimizing Noise
    2023/11/22 by Yixin Liu, Kaidi Xu, Liu, Yixin +5 · 4 citations
    Computer Science · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Advanced Neural Network Applications #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications
  22. Word-Sequence Entropy: Towards Uncertainty Estimation in Free-Form Medical Question Answering Applications and Beyond
    2024/02/22 by Wang, Zhiyuan, Duan, Jinhao, Yuan, Chenxi +6 · 5 citations
    #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  23. String Breaking Dynamics and Glueball Formation in a 2+1D Lattice Gauge Theory
    2025/07/02 by Kaidi Xu, Umberto Borla, Xu, Kaidi +5 · 12 citations
    Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat) #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas) #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Quantum many-body systems #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
  24. Secrecy Rate Maximization of RIS-assisted SWIPT Systems: A Two-Timescale Beamforming Design Approach
    2022/11/30 by Zhao, Ming-Min, Kaidi Xu, Yunlong Cai +5 · 3 citations
    Engineering · #Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies #Antenna Design and Analysis #Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks
  25. Interpreting Adversarial Examples by Activation Promotion and Suppression
    2019/04/03 by Xu, Kaidi, Liu, Sijia, Zhang, Gaoyuan +5 · 2 citations
    #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences
  26. Adversarial T-shirt! Evading Person Detectors in A Physical World
    2019/10/18 by Kaidi Xu, Xu, Kaidi, Gaoyuan Zhang +16 · 1 voice · 1 citation
    Computer Science · #Advanced Neural Network Applications #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #cs.AI #cs.CV #cs.LG
  27. REQ-YOLO: A Resource-Aware, Efficient Quantization Framework for Object Detection on FPGAs
    2019/09/29 by Ding, Caiwen, Wang, Shuo, Liu, Ning +3 · 2 citations
    #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Hardware Architecture (cs.AR) #Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  28. Unlearnable Examples for Diffusion Models: Protect Data from Unauthorized Exploitation
    2023/06/02 by Zhengyue Zhao, Jinhao Duan, Zhao, Zhengyue +15 · 3 citations
    Computer Science · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
  29. Symbiotic Cooperation for Web Agents: Harnessing Complementary Strengths of Large and Small LLMs
    2025/02/11 by Ruichen Zhang, Zhang, Ruichen, Qiu, Mufan +14 · 7 citations
    Computer Science · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Multiagent Systems (cs.MA) #Spam and Phishing Detection #Topic Modeling #Web Data Mining and Analysis
  30. On Fast Adversarial Robustness Adaptation in Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning
    2021/02/20 by Ren Wang, Kaidi Xu, Wang, Ren +11 · 2 citations
    Computer Science · Medicine · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Thermal Regulation in Medicine
  31. DiffZOO: A Purely Query-Based Black-Box Attack for Red-teaming Text-to-Image Generative Model via Zeroth Order Optimization
    2024/08/18 by Pucheng Dang, Dang, Pucheng, Xing Hu +9 · 4 citations
    Computer Science · Medicine · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Berberine and alkaloids research #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
  32. Unveiling Typographic Deceptions: Insights of the Typographic Vulnerability in Large Vision-Language Model
    2024/02/29 by Hao Cheng, Cheng, Hao, Erjia Xiao +15 · 3 citations
    Computer Science · Social Sciences · #Authorship Attribution and Profiling #Misinformation and Its Impacts #Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection
  33. MedHallu: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Detecting Medical Hallucinations in Large Language Models
    2025/02/20 by Pandit, Shrey, Xu, Jiawei, Hong, Junyuan +4 · 5 citations
    #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  34. Distributed-Training-and-Execution Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Power Control in HetNet
    2022/12/15 by Xu, Kaidi, Van Huynh, Nguyen, Li, Geoffrey Ye · 2 citations
    #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Multiagent Systems (cs.MA) #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering
  35. Caterpillar: A Pure-MLP Architecture with Shifted-Pillars-Concatenation
    2023/05/28 by Sun, Jin, Shi, Xiaoshuang, Wang, Zhiyuan +3 · 2 citations
    #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences
  36. Semantic Adversarial Attacks via Diffusion Models
    2023/09/14 by Chenan Wang, Wang, Chenan, Jinhao Duan +9 · 2 citations
    Computer Science · Medicine · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #COVID-19 diagnosis using AI #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  37. Progressive DNN Compression: A Key to Achieve Ultra-High Weight Pruning and Quantization Rates using ADMM
    2019/03/23 by Shaokai Ye, Xiaoyu Feng, Ye, Shaokai +26 · 1 citation
    Computer Science · #Advanced Neural Network Applications #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications #Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE) #Speech and Audio Processing
  38. SConU: Selective Conformal Uncertainty in Large Language Models
    2025/04/19 by Wang, Zhiyuan, Wang, Qingni, Zhang, Yue +4 · 6 citations
    #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  39. Defending against Backdoor Attack on Deep Neural Networks
    2020/02/26 by Cheng, Hao, Xu, Kaidi, Liu, Sijia +3 · 1 citation
    #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  40. UProp: Investigating the Uncertainty Propagation of LLMs in Multi-Step Agentic Decision-Making
    2025/06/20 by Duan, Jinhao, Diffenderfer, James, Madireddy, Sandeep +3 · 4 citations
    #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  41. DynaCode: A Dynamic Complexity-Aware Code Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models in Code Generation
    2025/03/13 by Wenhao Hu, Hu, Wenhao, Jinhao Duan +9 · 3 citations
    Computer Science · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Software Engineering Research #Topic Modeling
  42. Not Just Text: Uncovering Vision Modality Typographic Threats in Image Generation Models
    2024/12/07 by Hao Cheng, Erjia Xiao, Cheng, Hao +14 · 2 citations
    Engineering · Medicine · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Infrared Target Detection Methodologies #Ocular and Laser Science Research #Performance (cs.PF)
  43. ScaleCert: Scalable Certified Defense against Adversarial Patches with Sparse Superficial Layers
    2021/10/27 by Han, Husheng, Xu, Kaidi, Hu, Xing +6 · 1 citation
    #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  44. Exploring Typographic Visual Prompts Injection Threats in Cross-Modality Generation Models
    2025/03/14 by Hao Cheng, Cheng, Hao, Erjia Xiao +19 · 3 citations
    Computer Science · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications #Topic Modeling
  45. Role of Plaquette Term in Genuine 2+1D String Dynamics on Quantum Simulators
    2025/08/07 by Tian, Yizhuo, Srivatsa, N. S., Xu, Kaidi +3 · 6 citations
    #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat) #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas) #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
  46. COIN: Uncertainty-Guarding Selective Question Answering for Foundation Models with Provable Risk Guarantees
    2025/06/25 by Wang, Zhiyuan, Duan, Jinhao, Wang, Qingni +4 · 7 citations
    #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  47. ACT-Diffusion: Efficient Adversarial Consistency Training for One-step Diffusion Models
    2023/11/23 by Kong, Fei, Duan, Jinhao, Sun, Lichao +6 · 1 citation
    #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences
  48. FaithCoT-Bench: Benchmarking Instance-Level Faithfulness of Chain-of-Thought Reasoning
    2025/10/05 by Xu Shen, Song Wang, Shen, Xu +11 · 3 citations
    Social Sciences · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology
  49. Audit and Improve Robustness of Private Neural Networks on Encrypted Data
    2022/09/20 by Jiaqi Xue, Lei Xu, Xue, Jiaqi +9 · 1 citation
    Computer Science · #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Cryptography and Data Security #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data
  50. Optimizing Robustness and Accuracy in Mixture of Experts: A Dual-Model Approach
    2025/02/05 by Xianghua Zhang, Kaidi Xu, Zhang, Xu +5 · 1 citation
    Decision Sciences · Business, Management and Accounting · Computer Science · #Forecasting Techniques and Applications #Facility Location and Emergency Management #Expert finding and Q&A systems
  51. TruthPrInt: Mitigating LVLM Object Hallucination Via Latent Truthful-Guided Pre-Intervention
    2025/03/13 by Duan, Jinhao, Kong, Fei, Cheng, Hao +6 · 1 citation
    #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences
  52. LEC: Linear Expectation Constraints for Selection-Conditioned Risk Control in Selective Prediction and Routing Systems
    2025/12/01 by Zhiyuan Wang, Wang, Zhiyuan, Tianlong Chen +10 · 1 citation
    Computer Science · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications #Topic Modeling