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Contributor Influence in Congress: Social Ties and PAC Effects on U.S. House Policymaking

2010/09/01 by Clayton D. Peoples · 20 citations
Business, Management and Accounting · Social Sciences · #Collective action #Contentious politics #Economics #Electoral Systems and Political Participation #Embeddedness #Interpersonal ties #Law #Political Influence and Corporate Strategies #Political economy #Political science #Politics #Positive economics #Power (physics) #Public administration #Reciprocal #Social and Cultural Dynamics #Social movement #Social science #Sociology #Voting

paper · doi:10.1111/j.1533-8525.2010.01187.x

published in Sociological Quarterly 51(4), 649-677 (Taylor & Francis)

openalex publication_date 2010/09/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2025/11/06

Abstract

Knowing how campaign contributors influence policymaking is important for understanding political power, but the existing literature—much of it outside sociology—has mixed findings. Using data on Political Action Committee (PAC) contributors and roll call voting in eight U.S. Houses, 1991–2006, I approach the issue using a novel, sociological approach that focuses on social ties between lawmakers and mutually shared contributors. The findings show consistent, statistically significant contributor influence via these ties in seven of the eight Houses. I discuss the implications of these findings for contributor-lawmaker reciprocal exchange, the social embeddedness of policymaking, and political power.

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