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Diverse Plausible Shape Completions from Ambiguous Depth Images

2020/11/18 by Brad Saund, Saund, Brad, Dmitry Berenson +1
Computer Science · Engineering · #3D Shape Modeling and Analysis #Advanced Vision and Imaging #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Human Pose and Action Recognition #Robotics (cs.RO) #cs.CV #cs.RO

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2011.09390

arxiv created 2020/11/18 · openalex publication_date 2020/11/18 · arxiv updated 2020/11/19 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We propose PSSNet, a network architecture for generating diverse plausible 3D reconstructions from a single 2.5D depth image. Existing methods tend to produce only small variations on a single shape, even when multiple shapes are consistent with an observation. To obtain diversity we alter a Variational Auto Encoder by providing a learned shape bounding box feature as side information during training. Since these features are known during training, we are able to add a supervised loss to the encoder and noiseless values to the decoder. To evaluate, we sample a set of completions from a network, construct a set of plausible shape matches for each test observation, and compare using our plausible diversity metric defined over sets of shapes. We perform experiments using Shapenet mugs and partially-occluded YCB objects and find that our method performs comparably in datasets with little ambiguity, and outperforms existing methods when many shapes plausibly fit an observed depth image. We demonstrate one use for PSSNet on a physical robot when grasping objects in occlusion and clutter.

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