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Temporal-Guided Spiking Neural Networks for Event-Based Human Action Recognition

2025/03/21 by Siyuan Yang, Yang, Siyuan, Shilin Lu +9 · 6 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced Memory and Neural Computing #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices #Human Pose and Action Recognition #Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2503.17132

openalex publication_date 2025/03/21 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper explores the promising interplay between spiking neural networks (SNNs) and event-based cameras for privacy-preserving human action recognition (HAR). The unique feature of event cameras in capturing only the outlines of motion, combined with SNNs' proficiency in processing spatiotemporal data through spikes, establishes a highly synergistic compatibility for event-based HAR. Previous studies, however, have been limited by SNNs' ability to process long-term temporal information, essential for precise HAR. In this paper, we introduce two novel frameworks to address this: temporal segment-based SNN (TS-SNN) and 3D convolutional SNN (3D-SNN). The TS-SNN extracts long-term temporal information by dividing actions into shorter segments, while the 3D-SNN replaces 2D spatial elements with 3D components to facilitate the transmission of temporal information. To promote further research in event-based HAR, we create a dataset, FallingDetection-CeleX, collected using the high-resolution CeleX-V event camera (1280 × 800), comprising 7 distinct actions. Extensive experimental results show that our proposed frameworks surpass state-of-the-art SNN methods on our newly collected dataset and three other neuromorphic datasets, showcasing their effectiveness in handling long-range temporal information for event-based HAR.

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