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BiC-MPPI: Goal-Pursuing, Sampling-Based Bidirectional Rollout Clustering Path Integral for Trajectory Optimization

2024/10/09 by Minchan Jung, Jung, Minchan, Kwang-Ki K. Kim +1 · 2 citations
Engineering · #13P25 #68T40 #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #FOS: Mathematics #G.1.6 #G.4 #I.2.8 #I.2.9 #Optimization and Control (math.OC) #Robotics (cs.RO) #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques #Transportation and Mobility Innovations #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2410.06493

openalex publication_date 2024/10/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper introduces the Bidirectional Clustered MPPI (BiC-MPPI) algorithm, a novel trajectory optimization method aimed at enhancing goal-directed guidance within the Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI) framework. BiC-MPPI incorporates bidirectional dynamics approximations and a new guide cost mechanism, improving both trajectory planning and goal-reaching performance. By leveraging forward and backward rollouts, the bidirectional approach ensures effective trajectory connections between initial and terminal states, while the guide cost helps discover dynamically feasible paths. Experimental results demonstrate that BiC-MPPI outperforms existing MPPI variants in both 2D and 3D environments, achieving higher success rates and competitive computation times across 900 simulations on a modified BARN dataset for autonomous navigation. GitHub: https://github.com/i-ASL/BiC-MPPI

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