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Decay of superfluid turbulence via Kelvin wave radiation and vortex reconnections

2002/05/28 by M. L. Leadbeater, M. Leadbeater, David C. Samuels +8 · 2 citations
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates #Condensed Matter (cond-mat) #FOS: Physical sciences #Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #cond-mat

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0205588

arxiv created 2002/05/28 · openalex publication_date 2002/05/28 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The elementary processes involved in the decay of superfluid turbulence in the limit of low temperature are studied by numerical simulations of vortex ring collisions. We find that small vortex rings produced by reconnections eventually annihilate in a collision where all their energy is converted into Kelvin waves and sound. We show that sound emission due to Kelvin waves also leads to a loss of vortex line length but this dissipation mechanism alone is too small to account for the experimentally observed decay.

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