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Cascade process of vortex tangle dynamics in superfluid 4He without mutual friction

2000/07/14 by Tsunehiko Araki, Araki, Tsunehiko, Makoto Tsubota +1
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics #Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) #Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics #Superconducting Materials and Applications #cond-mat.soft

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0007240

6 pages, 2 figures, submitted to JLTP

arxiv created 2000/07/14 · openalex publication_date 2000/07/14 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Recently the Kelvin wave cascade process in superfluid 4He at very low temperatures was discussed. In this mechanism, the dynamics of the waves on the vortex lines plays an important role. In order to investigate this mechanism, we study numerically the dynamics of the waves on the reconnected vortex lines using the full Biot-Savart law. This work shows the reconnection of two vortices leads to the waves on the reconnected vortex lines. To discuss the energy of the waves on the vortex lines, the energy spectrum of the superflow before and after the reconnection is calculated.

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