2005/03/16 by Stephan Lany, S. Lany, Lany, S. +3
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films #FOS: Physical sciences #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications #Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties #cond-mat.mtrl-sci
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0503411
submitted to Appl. Phys. Lett
arxiv created 2005/03/16 · openalex publication_date 2005/03/16 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Using first-principles total-energy calculations we identify the microscopic origin and the physical mechanism that leads to light-induced metastability and persistent photoconductivity in the photovoltaic material Cu(In,Ga)Se2. In the presence of photoexcited or electrically injected conduction band electrons, the complex (VSe-VCu) of a Se vacancy with a Cu vacancy is predicted to transform from a shallow electron trap into a deep hole trap upon the persistent capture of two electrons. This explains the experimental evidence that for every two holes persistently released to the valence band, one hole trap is generated.