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Microscopic analysis of the coherent optical generation and the decay of charge and spin currents in semiconductor heterostructures

2005/02/23 by Huynh Thanh Duc, Duc, Huynh Thanh, T. Meier +3
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications #FOS: Physical sciences #Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other) #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #cond-mat.other

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0502557

arxiv created 2005/02/23 · openalex publication_date 2005/02/23 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The coherent optical injection and temporal decay of spin and charge currents in semiconductor heterostructures is described microscopically, including excitonic effects, carrier LO-phonon and carrier-carrier scattering, as well as nonperturbative light-field-induced intraband and interband excitations. A nonmonotonous dependence of the currents on the intensities of the laser beams is predicted. Enhanced damping of the spin current relative to the charge current is obtained as a consequence of spin-dependent Coulomb scattering.

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