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Improving Relational Regularized Autoencoders with Spherical Sliced Fused Gromov Wasserstein

2020/10/05 by Khai Nguyen, Khai T. Nguyen, Nguyen, Khai +8
Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · #3D Shape Modeling and Analysis #Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Face recognition and analysis #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis #Image and Signal Denoising Methods #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #cs.LG #stat.ML

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2010.01787

39 pages, 19 figures

arxiv created 2020/10/05 · openalex publication_date 2020/10/05 · arxiv updated 2020/10/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Relational regularized autoencoder (RAE) is a framework to learn the distribution of data by minimizing a reconstruction loss together with a relational regularization on the latent space. A recent attempt to reduce the inner discrepancy between the prior and aggregated posterior distributions is to incorporate sliced fused Gromov-Wasserstein (SFG) between these distributions. That approach has a weakness since it treats every slicing direction similarly, meanwhile several directions are not useful for the discriminative task. To improve the discrepancy and consequently the relational regularization, we propose a new relational discrepancy, named spherical sliced fused Gromov Wasserstein (SSFG), that can find an important area of projections characterized by a von Mises-Fisher distribution. Then, we introduce two variants of SSFG to improve its performance. The first variant, named mixture spherical sliced fused Gromov Wasserstein (MSSFG), replaces the vMF distribution by a mixture of von Mises-Fisher distributions to capture multiple important areas of directions that are far from each other. The second variant, named power spherical sliced fused Gromov Wasserstein (PSSFG), replaces the vMF distribution by a power spherical distribution to improve the sampling time in high dimension settings. We then apply the new discrepancies to the RAE framework to achieve its new variants. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments to show that the new proposed autoencoders have favorable performance in learning latent manifold structure, image generation, and reconstruction.

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