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Mutual Fund Flows and Performance in Rational Markets

2004/11/19 by Jonathan B. Berk, Jonathan Berk, Richard C. Green +1 · 1 voice · 8 citations
Economics, Econometrics and Finance · #Financial Markets and Investment Strategies #Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis #Economic theories and models

paper · doi:10.1086/424739

Abstract

We derive a parsimonious rational model of active portfolio management that reproduces many regularities widely regarded as anomalous. Fund flows rationally respond to past performance in the model even though performance is not persistent and investments with active managers do not outperform passive benchmarks on average. The lack of persistence in returns does not imply that differential ability across managers is nonexistent or unrewarded or that gathering information about performance is socially wasteful. The model can quantitatively reproduce many salient features in the data. The flow-performance relationship is consistent with high average levels of skills and considerable heterogeneity across managers. One of the central mysteries facing financial economics is why financial intermediaries appear to be so highly rewarded, despite the apparent fierce competition between them and the uncertainty about whether

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