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CAMSIC: Content-aware Masked Image Modeling Transformer for Stereo Image Compression

2024/03/13 by Xinjie Zhang, Zhang, Xinjie, Shenyuan Gao +14 · 2 citations
Computer Science · #Advanced Data Compression Techniques #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Multimedia (cs.MM) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2403.08505

openalex publication_date 2024/03/13 · openalex created_date 2024/03/15 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Existing learning-based stereo image codec adopt sophisticated transformation with simple entropy models derived from single image codecs to encode latent representations. However, those entropy models struggle to effectively capture the spatial-disparity characteristics inherent in stereo images, which leads to suboptimal rate-distortion results. In this paper, we propose a stereo image compression framework, named CAMSIC. CAMSIC independently transforms each image to latent representation and employs a powerful decoder-free Transformer entropy model to capture both spatial and disparity dependencies, by introducing a novel content-aware masked image modeling (MIM) technique. Our content-aware MIM facilitates efficient bidirectional interaction between prior information and estimated tokens, which naturally obviates the need for an extra Transformer decoder. Experiments show that our stereo image codec achieves state-of-the-art rate-distortion performance on two stereo image datasets Cityscapes and InStereo2K with fast encoding and decoding speed. Code is available at https://github.com/Xinjie-Q/CAMSIC.

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