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Online Vectorized HD Map Construction using Geometry

2023/12/06 by Zhixin Zhang, Yiyuan Zhang, Zhang, Zhixin +7 · 16 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · Environmental Science · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Automated Road and Building Extraction #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Data Management and Algorithms #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2312.03341

openalex publication_date 2023/12/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The construction of online vectorized High-Definition (HD) maps is critical for downstream prediction and planning. Recent efforts have built strong baselines for this task, however, shapes and relations of instances in urban road systems are still under-explored, such as parallelism, perpendicular, or rectangle-shape. In our work, we propose GeMap (Geometry Map), which end-to-end learns Euclidean shapes and relations of map instances beyond basic perception. Specifically, we design a geometric loss based on angle and distance clues, which is robust to rigid transformations. We also decouple self-attention to independently handle Euclidean shapes and relations. Our method achieves new state-of-the-art performance on the NuScenes and Argoverse 2 datasets. Remarkably, it reaches a 71.8% mAP on the large-scale Argoverse 2 dataset, outperforming MapTR V2 by +4.4% and surpassing the 70% mAP threshold for the first time. Code is available at https://github.com/cnzzx/GeMap.

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