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Accurate electron affinity of atomic cerium and excited states of its anion*

2020/05/07 by Xiaoxi Fu, Rulin Tang, Yuzhu Lu +1 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · Chemistry · #Advanced Chemical Physics Studies #Atomic and Molecular Physics #Rare-earth and actinide compounds #Cerium #Excited state #Electron affinity (data page) #Ion #Lanthanide #Atom (system on chip) #Atomic physics #Electron #Materials science #Atomic number #Chemistry #Physics #Molecule #Nuclear physics

paper · doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ab90e9

openalex publication_date 2020/05/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/06/17

Abstract

Electron affinities (EA) of most lanthanide elements still remain unknown owing to their relatively lower EA values and the fairly complicated electronic structures. In the present work, we report the high-resolution photoelectron spectra of atomic cerium anion Ce − using the slow electron velocity-map imaging method in combination with a cold ion trap. The electron affinity of Ce is determined to be 4840.62(21) cm −1 or 0.600160(26) eV. Moreover, several excited states of Ce − ( 4 H 9/2 , 4 I 9/2 , 2 H 9/2 , 2 G 9/2 , 2 G 7/2 , 4 H 13/2 , 2 F 5/2 , and 4 I 13/2 ) are observed.

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