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Cepstral Coefficients for Earthquake Damage Assessment of Bridges Leveraging Deep Learning

2022/10/21 by Seyed Omid Sajedi, Xiao Liang, Sajedi, Seyedomid +1
Computer Science · Engineering · #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #FOS: Electrical engineering #Seismology and Earthquake Studies #Signal Processing (eess.SP) #Structural Health Monitoring Techniques #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2210.12173

openalex publication_date 2022/10/21 · openalex created_date 2022/10/31 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Bridges are indispensable elements in resilient communities as essential parts of the lifeline transportation systems. Knowledge about the functionality of bridge structures is crucial, especially after a major earthquake event. In this study, we propose signal processing approaches for automated AI-equipped damage detection of bridges. Mel-scaled filter banks and cepstral coefficients are utilized for training a deep learning architecture equipped with Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) layers that consider the temporal variations in a signal. The proposed framework has been validated on an RC bridge structure in California. The bridge is subjected to 180 bi-directional ground motion records with sampled scale factors and six different intercept angles. Compared with the benchmark cumulative intensity features, the Mel filter banks resulted in 15.5% accuracy in predicting critical drift ratios. The developed strategy for spatio-temporal analysis of signals enhances the robustness of damage diagnosis frameworks that utilize deep learning for monitoring lifeline structures.

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