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Non-equilibrium Markov state modeling of periodically driven biomolecules

2019/01/19 by Fabian Knoch, Thomas Speck
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Chemistry · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions #Benchmark (surveying) #Biomolecular structure #Biomolecule #Construct (python library) #Dynamics (music) #Markov chain #Markov model #Markov process #Nanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies #Protein Structure and Dynamics #State (computer science) #cond-mat.stat-mech #physics.bio-ph #physics.comp-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1063/1.5055818

published as J. Chem. Phys. 150, 054103 (2019) · To appear in JCP

arxiv created 2019/01/19 · openalex publication_date 2019/02/04 · openalex created_date 2019/02/21 · arxiv updated 2019/09/04 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Molecular dynamics simulations allow us to study the structure and dynamics of single biomolecules in microscopic detail. However, many processes occur on time scales beyond the reach of fully atomistic simulations and require coarse-grained multiscale models. While systematic approaches to construct such models have become available, these typically rely on microscopic dynamics that obey detailed balance. In vivo, however, biomolecules are constantly driven away from equilibrium in order to perform specific functions and thus break detailed balance. Here we introduce a method to construct Markov state models for systems that are driven through periodically changing one (or several) external parameter. We illustrate the method for alanine dipeptide, a widely used benchmark molecule for computational methods, exposed to a time-dependent electric field.

Citations