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State Ownership and Corporate Cash Holdings

2018/07/31 by Ruiyuan (Ryan) Chen, Ruiyuan Chen, Sadok El Ghoul +3 · 3 citations
Business, Management and Accounting · #Corporate Finance and Governance #Private Equity and Venture Capital #State Capitalism and Financial Governance

paper · doi:10.1017/s0022109018000236

Abstract

Using a unique sample of newly privatized firms from 59 countries, this article provides new evidence about the agency costs of state ownership and new insight into the corporate governance role of country-level institutions. Consistent with agency theory, we find strong and robust evidence that state ownership is positively related to corporate cash holdings. Moreover, we find that the strength of country-level institutions affects the relation between state ownership and the value of cash holdings. In particular, as state ownership increases, markets discount the value of cash holdings more in countries with weaker institutions.

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