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The Star Formation Reference Survey – II. Activity demographics and host-galaxy properties for infrared-selected galaxies

2017/12/14 by Alexandros Maragkoudakis, A. Maragkoudakis, A. Zezas +2
Physics and Astronomy · #Active galactic nucleus #Astronomy #Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations #Astrophysics #Demographics #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #Galaxy #Infrared #Luminous infrared galaxy #Metallicity #Physics #Star formation #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies #astro-ph.GA

paper · pdf · doi:10.1093/mnras/stx3247

Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 24 pages, 21 figures, 8 tables

arxiv created 2017/12/14 · openalex publication_date 2017/12/18 · arxiv updated 2018/02/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We present activity demographics and host-galaxy properties of infrared-selected galaxies in the local Universe, using the representative Star Formation Reference Survey (SFRS). Our classification scheme is based on a combination of optical emission-line diagrams (BPT) and infrared (IR)-colour diagnostics. Using the weights assigned to the SFRS galaxies based on its parent sample, a far-IR-selected sample comprises 71 per cent H ii galaxies, 13 per cent Seyferts, 3 per cent transition objects (TOs), and 13 per cent low-ionization nuclear emission-line regions (LINERs). For the SFRS H ii galaxies, we derive nuclear star formation rates and gas-phase metallicities. We measure host-galaxy metallicities for all galaxies with available long-slit spectroscopy and abundance gradients for a subset of 12 face-on galaxies. The majority of H ii galaxies show a narrow range of metallicities, close to solar, and flat metallicity profiles. Based on their host-galaxy and nuclear properties, the dominant ionizing source in the far-infrared selected TOs is star-forming activity. LINERs are found mostly in massive hosts (median of 1010.5 M⊙), median L(60 μm) = 109 L⊙, median dust temperatures of F60/F100 = 0.36, and median LH α surface density of 1040.2 erg s−1kpc−2, indicating older stellar populations as their main ionizing source rather than active galactic nucleus activity.

Citations