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Electrically controllable spin filtering based on superconducting helical states

2017/09/21 by I. V. Bobkova, A. M. Bobkov
Physics and Astronomy · #Condensed matter physics #Materials science #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Spin (aerodynamics) #Superconductivity #Topological Materials and Phenomena #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.96.224505

published as Phys. Rev. B 96, 224505 (2017)

arxiv created 2017/09/21 · openalex publication_date 2017/12/11 · arxiv updated 2017/12/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

The magnetoelectric effects in the surface states of the three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) are extremely strong due to the full spin-momentum locking. Here the microscopic theory of S/3D TI bilayer structures in terms of quasiclassical Green's functions is developed. On the basis of the developed formalism it is shown that the DOS in the S/TI bilayer manifests giant magnetoelectric behavior and, as a result, S/3D TI heterostructures can work as nonmagnetic fully electrically controllable spin filters. It is shown that due to the full spin-momentum locking the amplitudes of the odd-frequency singlet and triplet components of the condensate wave function are equal. The same is valid for the even frequency singlet and triplet components. We unveil the connection between the odd-frequency pairing in S/3D TI heterostructures and magnetoelectric effects in the DOS.

Citations