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Conditional independence testing via weighted partial copulas and nearest neighbors

2020/06/23 by Pascal Bianchi, Bianchi, Pascal, Kevin Elgui +3
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models #Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Methodology (stat.ME) #Statistical Methods and Inference

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2006.12839

openalex publication_date 2020/06/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper introduces the weighted partial copula function for testing conditional independence. The proposed test procedure results from these two ingredients: (i) the test statistic is an explicit Cramer-von Mises transformation of the weighted partial copula, (ii) the regions of rejection are computed using a bootstrap procedure which mimics conditional independence by generating samples from the product measure of the estimated conditional marginals. Under conditional independence, the weak convergence of the weighted partial copula process is established when the marginals are estimated using a smoothed local linear estimator. Finally, an experimental section demonstrates that the proposed test has competitive power compared to recent state-of-the-art methods such as kernel-based test.

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