Roles of Sexual Objectification Experiences and Internalization of Standards of Beauty in Eating Disorder Symptomatology: A Test and Extension of Objectification Theory.

2005/07/01 by Bonnie Moradi, Danielle Dirks, Alicia V. Matteson · 26 citations
Psychology · Social Sciences · Arts and Humanities · #Eating Disorders and Behaviors #Gender Roles and Identity Studies #Fashion and Cultural Textiles

paper · doi:10.1037/0022-0167.52.3.420

Abstract

This study extends the literature on eating disorder symptomatology by testing, based on extant literature on objectification theory (B. L. Fredrickson & T. Roberts, 1997) and the role of sociocultural standards of beauty (e.g.. L. J. Heinberg. J. K. Thompson, & S. Stormer, 1995), a model that examines (a) links of reported sexual objectification experiences to eating disorder-related variables and (b) the mediating roles of body surveillance, body shame, and internalization of sociocultural standards of beauty. Consistent with hypotheses, with a sample of 221 young women, support was found for a model in which (a) internalization of sociocultural standards of beauty mediated the links of sexual objectification experiences to body surveillance, body shame, and eating disorder symptoms, (b) body surveillance was an additional mediator of the link of reported sexual objectification experiences to body shame, and (c) body shame mediated the links of internalization and body surveillance to disordered eating.

Citations

• The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations.
• Everyday Sexism: Evidence for Its Incidence, Nature, and Psychological Impact From Three Daily Diary Studies
• The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations.

Cited by

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• Building a pantheoretical model of dehumanization with transgender men: Integrating objectification and minority stress theories.
• A Mile in Her Heels: Do Men and Women Agree on How Often Women Are Sexually Objectified?
• Objectification Theory: Areas of Promise and Refinement
• “That's Just, Par for the Course”: Social Class, Objectification, and Body Image among White Working-Class Women in the United Kingdom
• Sexual Objectification and Substance Abuse in Young Adult Women
• Sexual Objectification, Internalization, and College Women’s Depression: The Role of Shame
• Tests of Objectification Theory in Gay, Lesbian, and Heterosexual Community Samples: Mixed Evidence for Proposed Pathways
• Self- and Partner-objectification in Romantic Relationships: Associations with Media Consumption and Relationship Satisfaction. [europepmc]
• Western Cultural Identification Explains Variations in the Objectification Model for Eating Pathology Across Australian Caucasians and Asian Women. [europepmc]
• Mechanisms of action during a dissonance-based intervention through 14-month follow-up: The roles of body shame and body surveillance. [europepmc]
• What Is Bad From the Gander Is Bad From the Goose: Development and Validation of the Women's Objectification of Women Scale. [europepmc]
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• Body Image and Sexual Dissatisfaction: Differences Among Heterosexual, Bisexual, and Lesbian Women. [europepmc]
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• Body Image and High-Risk Weight and Shape Control Behaviors Among Transgender and Nonbinary Young Adults: The Role of Sexual Assault. [europepmc]
• Brains over beauty: A preregistered test of the effects of objectification on women's cognitive performance. [europepmc]
• The primacy of ocular perception: a narrative review on the role of gender identity in eating disorders. [europepmc]
• An Inhospitable World: Exploring a Model of Objectification Theory With Trans Women. [europepmc]
• Adonis on the Apps: Online Objectification, Self-Esteem, and Sexual Minority Men. [europepmc]
• The influence of online sexual objectification experience on female college students' disordered eating: the mediator of body surveillance and the moderator of physical exercise. [europepmc]
• The diverging role of embodiment in altered eating behaviors: a comparison between patients with anorexia nervosa and gender dysphoria. [europepmc]
• Feeling Like a Woman: Interoception and the Objectified Body. [europepmc]

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