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The palm oil industry and noncommunicable diseases

2018/01/08 by Sowmya Kadandale, Robert Marten, Richard Smith · 1 citation
Environmental Science · Business, Management and Accounting · #Oil Palm Production and Sustainability #Energy and Environment Impacts #Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology

paper · pdf · doi:10.2471/blt.18.220434

openalex publication_date 2018/01/08 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/04

Abstract

Large-scale industries do not operate in isolation, but have tangible impacts on human and planetary health. An often overlooked actor in the fight against noncommunicable diseases is the palm oil industry. The dominance of palm oil in the food processing industry makes it the world's most widely produced vegetable oil. We applied the commercial determinants of health framework to analyse the palm oil industry. We highlight the industry's mutually profitable relationship with the processed food industry and its impact on human and planetary health, including detrimental cultivation practices that are linked to respiratory illnesses, deforestation, loss of biodiversity and pollution. This analysis illustrates many parallels to the contested nature of practices adopted by the alcohol and tobacco industries. The article concludes with suggested actions for researchers, policy-makers and the global health community to address and mitigate the negative impacts of the palm oil industry on human and planetary health.

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