2015/06/01 by James J. Stone · 1 citation
Arts and Humanities · Social Sciences · #European Political History Analysis #World Wars: History, Literature, and Impact #Weber, Simmel, Sociological Theory
paper · doi:10.1017/s0008938915000321
openalex publication_date 2015/06/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/05/21
Abstract Otto von Bismarck, the first chancellor of a unified Germany, was an active participant in the Anglo-Russian rivalry for control of Central Asia. Even though Germany had no direct interests there and was never involved on the ground during the two decades of his chancellorship, Bismarck invested considerable resources in working to shape the course of events in that part of the world, stoking the flames of conflict whenever it suited the dictates of Realpolitik . Over a twenty-year period, he actively pursued a consistent strategy that focused on tying down Russian troops in the remote Asian steppes, i.e., as far away from Central Europe as possible. At the same time, he manipulated Anglo-Russian rivalry in Asia to achieve various foreign policy goals that would further German interests. This article explores in detail all of these objectives, as well as their interrelationship. In particular, it unravels the perplexing mystery of how Bismarck was able to influence the politics of Central Asia from his distant headquarters in Berlin.