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Reconstruction Bottlenecks in Object-Centric Generative Models

2020/07/13 by Martin Engelcke, Engelcke, Martin, Ōiwi Parker Jones +3
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Cellular Automata and Applications #Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Markov Chains and Monte Carlo Methods

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2007.06245

openalex publication_date 2020/07/13 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A range of methods with suitable inductive biases exist to learn interpretable object-centric representations of images without supervision. However, these are largely restricted to visually simple images; robust object discovery in real-world sensory datasets remains elusive. To increase the understanding of such inductive biases, we empirically investigate the role of "reconstruction bottlenecks" for scene decomposition in GENESIS, a recent VAE-based model. We show such bottlenecks determine reconstruction and segmentation quality and critically influence model behaviour.

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