2015/07/12 by Analia Zwick, Gonzalo A. Álvarez, Gonzalo A. Alvarez +1 · 67 citations
Computer Science · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Class (philosophy) #Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research #Information theory #Miniaturization #Quantum #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum information #Quantum information processing #Qubit #cond-mat.mes-hall #physics.chem-ph #quant-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevapplied.5.014007
published in Physical Review Applied 5(1) (American Physical Society) · 8 pages + 6 pages (appendix), 3 Figures
arxiv created 2015/07/12 · openalex publication_date 2016/01/25 · arxiv updated 2016/01/29 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/06
From computers to medicine, miniaturization approaches the atomic scale, where device operation can be dominated by quantum effects that are strongly coupled to the local environment. These influences may be seen not as a nuisance, but rather a nearly untapped source of information about physical or biochemical processes playing out nearby. How can one extract maximum information from such fluctuations with an atomic probe, under typical experimental constraints? The authors use quantum estimation theory to outline a general strategy for dynamical measurement of a broad class of environmental processes.