Gravitational Collapse and Space-Time Singularities

1965/01/18 by Roger Penrose · 37 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.14.57

openalex publication_date 1965/01/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/04

Abstract

Received 18 December 1964DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.14.57©1965 American Physical Society

Citations

• Investigations in relativistic cosmology
• An Approach to Gravitational Radiation by a Method of Spin Coefficients
• On Continued Gravitational Contraction

Cited by

• Cosmological coupling of nonsingular black holes
• The Shell Collapsar—A Possible Alternative to Black Holes
• Nonsingularity of the exact two-dimensional string black hole
• Extraction of gravitational waves in numerical relativity
• Dynamics of anisotropies close to a cosmological bounce in quantum gravity
• Trapping horizons as inner boundary conditions for black hole spacetimes
• More on the initial singularity problem in gravity’s rainbow cosmology
• Spacetime singularities and incompleteness: epistemic and ontological remarks
• Brown-York mass and the hoop conjecture in nonspherical massive systems
• Cosmological singularity
• On the existence of singularity-free solutions in quadratic gravity
• Open and closed universes, initial singularities, and inflation
• Inside charged black holes. I. Baryons
• General Relativity and the Einstein Equations
• The existence of a black hole due to condensation of matter
• Quantum Theory of Gravity. I. The Canonical Theory
• Generalized second law for cosmology
• The fuzzball proposal for black holes
• Implications of Tarski's undefinability theorem on the Theory of Everything
• Universe out of a breathing bubble
• Destroying black holes with test bodies
• Axisymmetric Black Hole Has Only Two Degrees of Freedom
• Depletion of energy from naked singular regions during gravitational collapse
• Gauss-Bonnet braneworld redux: A novel scenario for the bouncing universe
• Causal Structure and Spacetime Singularities
• The Cosmological Singularity
• Analysis of the generic singularity studies by Belinskii, Khalatnikov, and Lifschitz
• Occurrence of Singularities in Open Universes
• Singularities in Closed Universes
• General Cosmological Solution of the Gravitational Equations with a Singularity in Time
• Defocusing of null rays in infinite derivative gravity
• Numerical modeling of black holes as sources of gravitational waves in a nutshell
• A reformulation of the hoop conjecture
• First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. I. The Shadow of the Supermassive Black Hole
• BKL singularity [wikipedia]
• General relativity [wikipedia]
• Gravitational collapse [wikipedia]