2009/12/31 by Jian-Xin Zhu, Jian‐Xin Zhu, Rong Yu +10 · 130 citations
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Computer science #Crystal Structures and Properties #Iron-based superconductors research #Physics #Rare-earth and actinide compounds #cond-mat.str-el #cond-mat.supr-con
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.104.216405
published in Physical Review Letters 104(21), 216405 (American Physical Society) · 4 pages, 5 eps figures. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
arxiv created 2010/05/07 · openalex publication_date 2010/05/28 · arxiv updated 2015/05/14 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
Bad metal properties have motivated a description of the parent iron pnictides as correlated metals on the verge of Mott localization. What has been unclear is whether interactions can push these and related compounds to the Mott-insulating side of the phase diagram. Here we consider the iron oxychalcogenides La2O2Fe2O(Se,S)2, which contain an Fe square lattice with an expanded unit cell. We show theoretically that they contain enhanced correlation effects through band narrowing compared to LaOFeAs, and we provide experimental evidence that they are Mott insulators with moderate charge gaps. We also discuss the magnetic properties in terms of a Heisenberg model with frustrating J1\mathrm\text\ensuremath-J2\mathrm\text\ensuremath-J2^\ensuremath' exchange interactions on a ``doubled'' checkerboard lattice.