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Intergroup bias toward “Group X”: Evidence of prejudice, dehumanization, avoidance, and discrimination against asexuals

2012/04/24 by Cara C. MacInnis, Gordon Hodson · 2 citations
Social Sciences · Psychology · Neuroscience · #Social and Intergroup Psychology #LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy #Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment

paper · doi:10.1177/1368430212442419

openalex publication_date 2012/04/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/16

Abstract

Although biases against homosexuals (and bisexuals) are well established, potential biases against a largely unrecognized sexual minority group, asexuals , has remained uninvestigated. In two studies (university student and community samples) we examined the extent to which those not desiring sexual activity are viewed negatively by heterosexuals. We provide the first empirical evidence of intergroup bias against asexuals (the so-called “Group X”), a social target evaluated more negatively, viewed as less human, and less valued as contact partners, relative to heterosexuals and other sexual minorities. Heterosexuals were also willing to discriminate against asexuals (matching discrimination against homosexuals). Potential confounds (e.g., bias against singles or unfamiliar groups) were ruled out as explanations. We suggest that the boundaries of theorizing about sexual minority prejudice be broadened to incorporate this new target group at this critical period, when interest in and recognition of asexuality is scientifically and culturally expanding.

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