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Task-Oriented Image Transmission for Scene Classification in Unmanned Aerial Systems

2021/12/21 by Kang Xu, Xu Kang, Bin Song +9 · 7 citations
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced Neural Network Applications #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Multimedia (cs.MM) #UAV Applications and Optimization #Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods #cs.CV #cs.MM

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2112.10948

arxiv created 2021/12/21 · openalex publication_date 2021/12/21 · arxiv updated 2021/12/22 · openalex created_date 2022/10/07 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The vigorous developments of Internet of Things make it possible to extend its computing and storage capabilities to computing tasks in the aerial system with collaboration of cloud and edge, especially for artificial intelligence (AI) tasks based on deep learning (DL). Collecting a large amount of image/video data, Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can only handover intelligent analysis tasks to the back-end mobile edge computing (MEC) server due to their limited storage and computing capabilities. How to efficiently transmit the most correlated information for the AI model is a challenging topic. Inspired by the task-oriented communication in recent years, we propose a new aerial image transmission paradigm for the scene classification task. A lightweight model is developed on the front-end UAV for semantic blocks transmission with perception of images and channel conditions. In order to achieve the tradeoff between transmission latency and classification accuracy, deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is used to explore the semantic blocks which have the best contribution to the back-end classifier under various channel conditions. Experimental results show that the proposed method can significantly improve classification accuracy compared to the fixed transmission strategy and traditional content perception methods.

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