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All-optical phase modulation in a cavity-polariton Mach–Zehnder interferometer

2013/03/07 by Chris Sturm, C. Sturm, Dimitrii Tanese +14 · 1 citation
Chemistry · Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Chemistry #Context (archaeology) #Interferometry #Mach–Zehnder interferometer #Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing #Optics #Optoelectronics #Photonics #Physics #Polariton #Polarization (electrochemistry) #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Strong Light-Matter Interactions #cond-mat.mes-hall #physics.optics

paper · pdf · doi:10.1038/ncomms4278

published as Nat. Commun. 5, 3278 (2014) · 18 pages, 6 figures

arxiv created 2013/03/07 · openalex publication_date 2014/02/11 · arxiv updated 2014/08/26 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Quantum fluids based on light is a highly developing research field, since they provide a nonlinear platform for developing optical functionalities and quantum simulators. An important issue in this context is the ability to coherently control the properties of the fluid. Here we propose an all-optical approach for controlling the phase of a flow of cavity-polaritons, making use of their strong interactions with localized excitons. Here we illustrate the potential of this method by implementing a compact exciton-polariton interferometer, which output intensity and polarization can be optically controlled. This interferometer is cascadable with already reported polariton devices and is promising for future polaritonic quantum optic experiments. Complex phase patterns could be also engineered using this optical method, providing a key tool to build photonic artificial gauge fields.

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