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Models of very-low-mass stars, brown dwarfs and exoplanets

2011/12/15 by F. Allard, France Allard, D. Homeier +3 · 928 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Astro and Planetary Science #Astrobiology #Astronomy #Astrophysics #Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies #Atmosphere (unit) #Brown dwarf #Exoplanet #Hot Jupiter #Meteorology #Physics #Planet #Stars #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies #Transit (satellite) #astro-ph.SR

paper · pdf · doi:10.1098/rsta.2011.0269

published in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences 370(1968), 2765-2777 (Royal Society) · Refereed paper submitted to the british journal Philosophical Transactions A as an invited review to the Theo Murphy Meeting entitled "Water in the gas phase" held by the Kavli Royal Society in Chichely, GB, June 13-14th 2011

arxiv created 2011/12/15 · arxiv updated 2011/12/16 · openalex publication_date 2012/04/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Within the next few years, GAIA and several instruments aiming to image extrasolar planets will be ready. In parallel, low-mass planets are being sought around red dwarfs, which offer more favourable conditions, for both radial velocity detection and transit studies, than solar-type stars. In this paper, the authors of a model atmosphere code that has allowed the detection of water vapour in the atmosphere of hot Jupiters review recent advances in modelling the stellar to substellar transition. The revised solar oxygen abundances and cloud model allow the photometric and spectroscopic properties of this transition to be reproduced for the first time. Also presented are highlight results of a model atmosphere grid for stars, brown dwarfs and extrasolar planets.

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