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Growth of Phaseolus vulgaris in Response to Seed Priming by Plasma-Activated Water in Laboratory Screening and Outdoor Pot Trial

2025/12/20 by Mustafa Sajid Ghulam, Ramin Mehrabifard, Ghulam, Mustafa +11
Engineering · Materials Science · Medicine · #FOS: Physical sciences #Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma #Plasma Applications and Diagnostics #Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph) #Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2512.18285

openalex publication_date 2025/12/20 · openalex created_date 2025/12/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This study explores plasma-activated water (PAW) effects on Common bean growth in laboratory and pot trials. Three treatments were assessed: PAW priming, spraying, and their combination. Laboratory trials showed no germination improvement. However, pot trials revealed notable increases in seedling length, biomass, and antioxidant enzyme activity. Enzymes SOD, G-POX, CAT, APX, and GR showed significantly higher activity in PAW-treated plants. These effects were linked to reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in PAW. Findings suggest PAW enhances bean growth and physiology, supporting field farming applications.

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