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Polarization requirements for ensemble implementations of quantum algorithms with a single-bit output

2005/08/07 by Brandon Anderson, Brandon M. Anderson, David C. Collins +1
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Information and Cryptography #quant-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physreva.72.042337

11 pages, 3 figures

arxiv created 2005/08/07 · openalex publication_date 2005/10/28 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We compare the failure probabilities of ensemble implementations of quantum algorithms which use pseudopure initial states, quantified by their polarization, to those of competing classical probabilistic algorithms. Specifically we consider a class algorithms which require only one bit to output the solution to problems. For large ensemble sizes, we present a general scheme to determine a critical polarization beneath which the quantum algorithm fails with greater probability than its classical competitor. We apply this to the Deutsch-Jozsa algorithm and show that the critical polarization is 86.6%.

Citations