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Luttinger-Liquid Behavior in Weakly Disordered Quantum Wires

2005/09/30 by Edna Levy, E. Levy, A. Tsukernik +8 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Condensed matter physics #Conductance #Heterojunction #Luttinger liquid #Materials science #Perturbation (astronomy) #Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics) #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum mechanics #Quantum wire #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.97.196802

4 pages, 4 figures

openalex publication_date 2006/11/09 · arxiv created 2009/02/16 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We have measured the temperature dependence of the conductance in long V-groove quantum wires fabricated in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. Our data are consistent with recent theories developed within the framework of the Luttinger-liquid model, in the limit of weakly disordered wires. We show that, for the relatively low level of disorder in our quantum wires, the value of the interaction parameter g congruent with 0.66, which is the expected value for GaAs. However, samples with a higher level of disorder show conductance with stronger temperature dependence, which does not allow their treatment in the framework of perturbation theory. Fitting such data with perturbation-theory models leads inevitably to wrong (lower) values of g.

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