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Challenges and obstacles for a bouncing universe in brane models

2003/03/31 by Panagiota Kanti, K. Tamvakis, Kyriakos Tamvakis · 4 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Black brane #Black hole (networking) #Brane #Brane cosmology #Cosmological constant #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Entropy (arrow of time) #Extremal black hole #Hawking radiation #Physics #Quantum mechanics #Theoretical physics #Universe #astro-ph #gr-qc #hep-ph #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevd.68.024014

published as Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 024014 · 23 pages, Latex file, comments and references added, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D

arxiv created 2003/05/16 · openalex publication_date 2003/07/10 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

A brane evolving in the background of a charged AdS black hole displays in general a bouncing behavior with a smooth transition from a contracting to an expanding phase. We examine in detail the conditions and consequences of this behavior in various cases. For a cosmological-constant-dominated brane, we obtain a singularity-free, inflationary era which is shown to be compatible only with an intermediate-scale fundamental Planck mass. For a radiation-dominated brane, the bouncing behavior can occur only for background-charge values exceeding those allowed for non-extremal black holes. For a matter-dominated brane, the black-hole mass affects the proper volume or the expansion rate of the brane. We also consider the brane evolving in an asymmetric background of two distinct charged AdS black hole spacetimes being bounded by the brane and find that, in the case of an empty critical brane, bouncing behavior occurs only if the black-hole mass difference is smaller than a certain value. The effects of a brane curvature term on the bounce at early and late times are also investigated.

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