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Novel Spin Dynamics in a Josephson Junction

2003/06/30 by Jian-Xin Zhu, Jian‐Xin Zhu, Zohar Nussinov +2 · 1 citation
Physics and Astronomy · #Action (physics) #Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research #Condensed matter physics #Josephson effect #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum mechanics #Quantum tunnelling #Spin (aerodynamics) #Superconductivity #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.92.107001

arxiv created 2004/01/07 · openalex publication_date 2004/03/09 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

We address the dynamics of a single spin embedded in the tunneling barrier between two superconductors. As a consequence of pair correlations in the superconducting state, the spin displays a rich and unusual dynamics. To properly describe the time evolution of the spin we find the generalized Wess-Zumino-Witten-Novikov term in the effective action for the spin on the Keldysh contour. The superconducting correlations lead to an effective spin action which is nonlocal in time leading to unconventional precessions. Our predictions might be directly tested for macroscopic spin clusters.

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