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Electron spin relaxation in a semiconductor quantum well

2002/09/30 by Vadim I. Puller, Vadim Puller, Lev G. Mourokh +3 · 4 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #cond-mat

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.67.155309

Revised version as will appear in Physical Review B

arxiv created 2003/02/13 · openalex publication_date 2003/04/11 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A fully microscopic theory of electron spin relaxation by the D'yakonov-Perel' type spin-orbit coupling is developed for a semiconductor quantum well in an ambient magnetic field applied perpendicular to the plane of the well. We derive Bloch equations for an electron spin in the well and determine explicit microscopic expressions for the spin relaxation times. The dependencies of the electron spin relaxation rates on magnetic field strength, temperature, and the lowest subband energy of the quantum well are analyzed.

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