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Social media capital: Conceptualizing the nature, acquisition, and expenditure of social media-based organizational resources

2020/01/25 by Gregory D. Saxton, Chao Guo · 84 citations
Physics and Astronomy · Social Sciences · #Business #Complex Network Analysis Techniques #Computer science #Digital Marketing and Social Media #Exploit #Knowledge Management and Sharing #Knowledge management #Political science #Public relations #Resource (disambiguation) #Social capital #Social media #Social science #Sociology #World Wide Web

paper · pdf · doi:10.1016/j.accinf.2019.100443

published in International Journal of Accounting Information Systems 36, 100443 (Elsevier BV)

openalex publication_date 2020/01/25 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/31

Abstract

The near-universal organizational participation in social media is predicated on the belief there are some tangible or intangible new resources to be had through tweeting, pinning, posting, friending, and sharing. We argue the linchpin of any payoff from engagement in social media is a special form of social capital we refer to as social media capital, and offer a conceptual framework for understanding its nature, acquisition, and expenditure. This paper contributes to existing literature by elaborating a new type of organizational resource and then synthesizing and extending research on the processes through which organizations can translate social media efforts into meaningful organizational outcomes. Understanding this causal chain is critical not only for measuring the return on investment from social media use but also for developing accounting information systems that are both adaptable to social resources and better able to exploit the data analytic and forecasting capabilities of real-time social media data.

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