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Nucleus-mediated spin-flip transitions in GaAs quantum dots

2001/04/09 by Sigurður I. Erlingsson, Sigurdur I. Erlingsson, Yuli V. Nazarov +2 · 4 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Magnetic properties of thin films #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.64.195306

RevTex 4 pages, 1 figure, submitted to Phys. Rev. B

arxiv created 2001/04/09 · openalex publication_date 2001/10/12 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/04

Abstract

Spin-flip rates in GaAs quantum dots can be quite slow, thus opening up the possibilities to manipulate spin states in the dots. We present here estimations of inelastic spin-flip rates mediated by hyperfine interaction with nuclei. Under general assumptions the nucleus-mediated rate is proportional to the phonon relaxation rate for the corresponding non-spin-flip transitions. The rate can be accelerated in the vicinity of a singlet-triplet excited state crossing. The small proportionality coefficient depends inversely on the number of nuclei in the quantum dot. We compare our results with known mechanisms of spin-flip in GaAs quantum dots.

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