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Phase Evolution in a Kondo-Correlated System

2000/07/26 by Yang Ji, Moty Heiblum, M. Heiblum +4 · 15 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Magnetic properties of thin films #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.str-el

paper · pdf · doi:10.1126/science.290.5492.779

published as science, 290, 779 (2000) · 4 pages, 4 figures. typos corrected. Changed to APS PRL style

arxiv created 2000/07/26 · openalex publication_date 2000/10/27 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We measured the phase evolution of electrons as they traverse a quantum dot (QD) formed in a two-dimensional electron gas that serves as a localized spin. The traversal phase, determined by embedding the QD in a double path electron interferometer and measuring the quantum interference of the electron wave functions manifested by conductance oscillation as a function of a weak magnetic field, evolved by pi radians, a range twice as large as theoretically predicted. As the correlation weakened, a gradual transition to the familiar phase evolution of a QD was observed. The specific phase evolution observed is highly sensitive to the onset of Kondo correlation, possibly serving as an alternative fingerprint of the Kondo effect.

Citations

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