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Rashba spin splitting in two-dimensional electron and hole systems

2000/02/01 by R. Winkler · 6 citations
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Asymmetry #Condensed matter physics #Electron #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Point reflection #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum mechanics #Semiconductor materials and devices #Spin (aerodynamics) #Spin polarization #Wave vector #Zero field splitting #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevb.62.4245

published as Phys. Rev. B 62, 4245 (2000) · 4 pages, 2 figures

arxiv created 2000/02/01 · openalex publication_date 2000/08/15 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

In two-dimensional (2D) hole systems the inversion asymmetry induced spin splitting differs remarkably from its familiar counterpart in the conduction band. While the so-called Rashba spin splitting of electron states increases linearly with in-plane wave vector k_\ensuremath\Vert, the spin splitting of heavy-hole states can be of third order in k_\ensuremath\Vert so that spin splitting becomes negligible in the limit of small 2D hole densities. We discuss consequences of this behavior in the context of recent arguments on the origin of the metal-insulator transition observed in 2D systems.

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