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Ion-induced effective surface diffusion in ion sputtering

1997/01/16 by Maxim A. Makeev, Albert-Ĺaszló Barabási, Albert-Laszlo Barabasi · 2 citations
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research #Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis #Ion-surface interactions and analysis #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.1063/1.120140

4 pages, LaTeX, 3 ps figures

arxiv created 1997/01/16 · openalex publication_date 1997/11/10 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Ion bombardment is known to enhance surface diffusion and affect the surface morphology. Here we demonstrate that preferential erosion during ion sputtering can lead to a physical phenomenon reminiscent of surface diffusion, what we call effective surface diffusion (ESD), that does not imply mass transport along the surface and is independent of the temperature. We calculate the ion-induced ESD constant and its dependence on the ion energy, flux and angle of incidence, showing that sputtering can both enhance and suppress surface diffusion. The influence of ion-induced ESD on ripple formation and roughening of ion-sputtered surfaces is discussed and summarized in a morphological phase diagram.

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