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Can black holes be torn up by phantom dark energy in cyclic cosmology?

2007/08/31 by Xin Zhang · 32 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Accretion (finance) #Astronomy #Astrophysics #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Black hole (networking) #Cosmology #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Dark energy #Extremal black hole #Imaging phantom #Metric expansion of space #Micro black hole #Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories #Phantom energy #Physics #Theoretical physics #astro-ph #gr-qc #hep-ph #hep-th

paper · pdf · doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-009-0967-5

published in The European Physical Journal C 60(4), 661-667 (Springer Science+Business Media) · 6 pages, 2 figures; discussions added

arxiv created 2009/03/10 · openalex publication_date 2009/03/11 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05

Abstract

Infinitely cyclic cosmology is often frustrated by the black hole problem. It has been speculated that this obstacle in cyclic cosmology can be removed by taking into account a peculiar cyclic model derived from loop quantum cosmology or the braneworld scenario, in which phantom dark energy plays a crucial role. In this peculiar cyclic model, the mechanism of solving the black hole problem is through tearing up black holes by phantom. However, using the theory of fluid accretion onto black holes, we show in this paper that there exists another possibility: that black holes cannot be torn up by phantom in this cyclic model. We discussed this possibility and showed that the masses of black holes might first decrease and then increase, through phantom accretion onto black holes in the expanding stage of the cyclic universe.

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