2004/06/08 by Atsushi Nakamura, Sunao Sakai · 13 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Condensed matter physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Deconfinement #Gluon #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Lattice (music) #Nuclear physics #Particle physics #Physics #Plasma #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Quantum chromodynamics #Quark–gluon plasma #Shear viscosity #Thermodynamics #Viscosity #Volume viscosity #hep-lat #nucl-th
paper · pdf · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.94.072305
published as Phys.Rev.Lett.94:072305,2005 · 10 pages, Latex
arxiv created 2004/06/08 · openalex publication_date 2005/02/25 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/05
Transport coefficients of gluon plasma are calculated for an SU(3) pure gauge model by lattice QCD simulations on 16(3) x 8 and 24(3) x 8 lattices. Simulations are carried out at slightly above the deconfinement transition temperature T(c), where a new state of matter is currently being pursued in BNL RHIC experiments. Our results show that the ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy is less than one and the bulk viscosity is consistent with zero in the region 1.4 < or = T/T(c) < or = 1.8.